symptom.md Blog
Evidence-based articles about symptoms, reviewed by our editorial team.
When to See a Doctor: 10 Warning Signs You Shouldn't Ignore
Not every symptom needs a doctor visit, but some are red flags that require prompt evaluation. Learn which warning signs shouldn't wait.
Chest Pain: When to Worry and When It's Probably Not Your Heart
symptom.md explains different types of chest pain — which need emergency care and which are likely muscular, digestive, or anxiety-related.
Headache Types Explained: Tension, Migraine, Cluster, and When to Worry
symptom.md helps you identify your headache type and know when a headache needs urgent medical attention.
Why Am I So Tired? 10 Medical Causes of Persistent Fatigue
symptom.md reviews the most common medical causes of unexplained fatigue — from thyroid problems to sleep apnea to iron deficiency.
Abdominal Pain Location Guide: What Pain in Each Area Might Mean
symptom.md maps common causes of abdominal pain by location — upper, lower, right side, left side — to help you communicate with your doctor.
Numbness and Tingling: Common Causes and When It Could Be Serious
symptom.md explains what causes numbness and tingling — from carpal tunnel to vitamin deficiency to stroke warning.
What Causes Night Sweats, and When Should You Worry?
Night sweats affect 10% to 41% of primary care patients and most cases are not serious. Here are the common causes, the red flags that change the picture, and the first-line tests.
Why Do I Get Dizzy When I Stand Up?
A blood pressure drop of 20 systolic or 10 diastolic within three minutes of standing defines orthostatic hypotension. Here is how to measure it at home, what causes it, and how to tell it apart from POTS.
What Causes Unexplained Bruising?
Most unexplained bruising is sun-thinned skin, a blood-thinning drug or supplement, or a forgotten bump; here are the platelet thresholds, the red flags, and the four tests doctors order first.
When Is Unintentional Weight Loss a Warning Sign?
Losing 5% of your body weight in 6 to 12 months without trying is the threshold doctors use. Cancer explains 19% to 36% of cases; here are the other causes, the red flags, and the baseline tests that find the answer 72% of the time.
Swollen Lymph Nodes: When Should You Worry?
Only 1.1% of unexplained swollen lymph nodes in primary care are cancer. Here are the size thresholds by location, the red flags such as a node above the collarbone, and what the four-week rule means.
What Causes a Cough That Will Not Go Away?
A cough past 8 weeks is chronic. Usual causes: postnasal drip, asthma, acid reflux, an ACE inhibitor, smoking, or post-infection cough. Red flags: blood, weight loss, fever.
Why Am I Always Cold? Thyroid, Anemia, and 8 Other Causes
Always cold? Hypothyroidism affects nearly 5 in 100 Americans and iron-deficiency anemia causes cold hands and feet. See 10 causes, the 4 tests to ask for, and red flags.
What Does Unexplained Itching Mean?
Itching with no rash is usually dry skin, but itch lasting 6+ weeks can signal liver, kidney, thyroid, iron, blood, or nerve problems. Causes, tests, red flags.
What Causes Shortness of Breath With Normal Oxygen Levels?
A pulse oximeter only shows oxygen saturation, not effort. Asthma, anemia, heart problems, low fitness, and anxiety can cause breathlessness at 95% to 100%.
Why Do I Have a Metallic Taste in My Mouth?
A metallic taste (dysgeusia) often comes from medicines like metformin, colds, dental issues, or pregnancy. About 3 in 100 metformin users notice it at first.
Why Do I Wake Up With My Heart Racing?
Waking with a pounding heart is usually an adrenaline surge. Sleep apnea, nocturnal panic, evening alcohol and low blood sugar are the most common causes.